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商务英语函电中标点符号的用法1.句号Period[.]用以表示一个句子的结束:HockeyisapopularsportinCanada.ThefederalgovernmentisbasedinOttawa.用在缩写中: B.C.istheprovincelocatedontheWestCoast. Dr.BethunewasaCanadianwhoworkedinChina. Thecompanyislocatedat888BaySt.inToronto. Itis4:00p.m.inHalifaxrightnow.您有什么问题需要解决吗?请进入商务指南论坛共同交流<<< 2.问号QuestionMark[?]在句子的结尾使用问号表示是直接疑问句:HowmanyprovincesarethereinCanada?注意:在间接疑问句结尾不要加问号: Theteacheraskedtheclassaquestion. Donotaskmewhy.3.叹号ExclamationMark[!]在句子的结尾使用叹号表示惊讶、兴奋等情绪: WewontheStanleyCup! Theforestisonfire!4.逗号Comma[,]句子中的停顿:Therefore,weshouldwritealettertotheprimeminister. 在疑问句中引出说话人:"Icancometoday,"shesaid,"butnottomorrow." 排列三个或以上的名词:Ontario,Quebec,andB.C.arethethreebiggestprovinces. 引出定语从句:EmilyCarr,whowasbornin1871,wasagreatpainter. 5.单引号Apostrophe['] 表示所有:ThisisDavid'scomputer. Thesearetheplayer'sthings.(thingsthatbelongtotheplayer) Note:对于复数形式的名词,只加' Thesearetheplayers'things.(thingsthatbelongtotheplayers) 缩写Idon'tknowhowtofixit. 6.引号QuotationMarks["] 直接引出某人说的话: Theprimeministersaid,"Wewillwintheelection." "Icancometoday,"shesaid,"butnottomorrow." 7.冒号Colon[:] 引出一系列名词:Therearethreepositionsinhockey:goalie,defence,andforward. 引出一个较长的引语:Theprimeministersaid:"Wewillfight.Wewillnotgiveup.Wewillwinthenextelection." 8.分号Semicolon[;] 将两个相关的句子连接起来:Thefestivalisverypopular;peoplefromallovertheworldvisiteachyear.和逗号一同使用引出一系列名词:ThethreebiggestcitiesinCanadaareToronto,Ontario;Montreal,Quebec;andVancouver,B.C.9.破折号Dash[-]在一个句子前作总结:Mild,wet,andcloudy-thesearethecharacteristicsofweatherinVancouver.在一个句子的前面或后面加入额外的注释:Thechildren-Pierre,Laura,andAshley-wenttothestore.MostCanadians-butnotall-votedinthelastelection.表示某人在说话过程中被打断:Thewomansaid,"Iwanttoask-"whentheearthquakebegantoshaketheroom.10.连字符Hyphen[-]连接两个单词:sweet-smelling;fire-resistant将前缀:anti-Canadian;non-contact 在数字中使用:one-quarter;twenty-three